For this week’s blog post I've decided to focus on an e-commerce called Zazzle, a company that allows users to design, customize,
manufacture and ship products through an interactive online platform. Back in
college I’d once used Zazzle to design invitations for an event and was
pleasantly surprised by the ease with which it lets you pick materials, colors,
designs, and shipping through one integrated service. The founders of Zazzle
call it “The Make Machine”—their motto is, “To Enable Every Custom On-Demand
Product in the World on Our Platform.[1]”
Zazzle’s use of technology to optimize supply chain is indeed impressive! It
provides a marketplace where people can sell product designs and product
options. These products are usually designed by people across the globe. To facilitate this, the website proves design
tools, the ability to upload images, easily modify styles, interactive media
etc.
What sets Zazzle apart is its sophisticated integration of
technology, innovation and design.
Customization— In class we talked about the importance of providing
accurate information in supply chains. Zazzle incorporates this strategy and
shares key product information with customers. It employs several engineers and
scientists who are in charge of designing all the software the company uses.
This is especially important because their main selling point is the ability to
provide users highly customized products. As a result, most of the technology
and design interfaces the company uses are designed by in house web-designers
and software engineers. In fact, the company has even secured patent rights for
some of its software.[2] This software gives users the option to
design products that exactly match specifications—the customer knows exactly
what they are buying and what their ordered products looks and feels like.
Advanced Design—The website provides advanced visualization
technologies that enable users to design products in 3D.[3]
In addition, their website employs computational photography that helps
customers differentiate between different material textures, designs and
surfaces. This gives users a realistic
representation of their designed product. In addition to 3D visualization,
Zazzle has approximately 50 design tools customized for over 3000 product
categories.[4] Again,
this increases customers’ access to information about products, which in-turn
increases user engagement and drives sales.
Real-Time Updating— Zazzle continuously updates its
transactions and products, by the millisecond. This ensures that the website’s
response to customers is almost instantaneous. This goes back to the concept of
sharing information in supply chains in a timely manner. Zazzle’s real-time ability
to process close to 25 million transactions every month, offer cutting edge
design tools and provide a marketplace for products, makes it appealing to
customers.[5]
International Buying and Selling Platform—Zazzle increases
visibility in its supply chain by operating localized websites around the world.
These websites give region-specific information on product designers, suppliers
and even shippers. This tailors user experience by locale and region. Zazzle
produces and sells over 150,000 new products around the globe every day![6]
Since Zazzle’s USP is its ability to integrate technology
with everyday sales, it’ll have to continue investing in R&D to foster
innovation and remain tech-savvy. With the technology landscape changing so
rapidly, how can an e-commerce maintain a sustainable competitive advantage?
[1] Zazzle.com, The Mission,
accessed February 25, 2013, http://www.zazzle.com/about.
[2] Zazzle.com, Our
Technology, accessed February 25, 2013, http://www.zazzle.com/about/technology.
[3] Zazzle.com, 3D Product
Visualization, accessed February 25, 2013, http://www.zazzle.com/about/technology.
[4] Zazzle.com, Design Tools,
accessed February 25, 2013, http://www.zazzle.com/about/technology.
[5] Zazzle.com, Real-Time…
Everything, accessed February 25, 2013, http://www.zazzle.com/about/technology.
[6] Zazzle.com, Marketplace
& Seller Platform, accessed February 25, 2013, http://www.zazzle.com/about/technology.
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